HVAC Refrigerant Pressure & Chemical Data and Cylinder Color

 In the HVAC industry, each refrigerant gas has a unique cylinder color code that helps technicians easily identify the type of gas they are using. Knowing the right color is important to avoid mixing gases, ensure safety, and maintain proper cooling performance.

Below is the complete HVAC Refrigerant Cylinder Color Chart for air conditioner and refrigeration technicians.

HVAC Refrigerant Pressure details

Note: HVAC refrigerant cylinder colors are usually standardized for quick identification, but in reality, some companies use different colors for branding or regional preferences.

For example, R32 cylinders are officially Sky Blue, but some brands like Daikin and Midea use Pink cylinders for the same gas.

Therefore, always check the label or gas type printed on the cylinder before refilling — color should be treated as a visual guide, not an absolute identifier.

Refrigerant Cylinder Colors

Identify the gas by its cylinder color.

R-22 Cylinder Color
R-22
R-410a Cylinder Color
R-410a
R-134a Cylinder Color
R-134a
R-600a Cylinder Color
R-600a
R-32 Cylinder Color
R-32
R-290 Cylinder Color
R-290
R-407c Cylinder Color
R-407c
R-404a Cylinder Color
R-404a
R-417 Cylinder Color
R-417


Refrigerant Type Cylinder Color Common Use / Application
R22 Light Green Used in older Split AC, Window AC, and refrigeration systems
R410A Pink Used in inverter & non-inverter Split and Central ACs
R134a Light Blue Common in refrigerators and car AC systems
R600a (Isobutane) Light Brown / Beige Used in domestic refrigerators (eco-friendly gas)
R32 Sky Blue Used in modern inverter AC units (energy efficient)
R290 (Propane) Flame Red Used in small refrigeration and eco-friendly AC units
R407C Orange Used in Split and Packaged ACs as R22 replacement
R404A Orange-Red Used in deep freezers and commercial refrigeration
R417A Light Blue-Green R22 retrofit gas for air conditioning systems

⚠️ Safety Note

Always confirm the gas type before refilling or servicing any AC or refrigeration system. Mixing refrigerants can cause system damage, inefficient cooling, and safety hazards.


🧰 Technician Tip

Use proper manifold gauges and vacuum pumps compatible with the specific refrigerant. Each refrigerant works at a different pressure range, so correct tools ensure accurate performance.


🏁 Conclusion

Knowing the refrigerant cylinder color codes helps HVAC technicians work faster and more safely. Whether it’s R22, R410A, or eco-friendly gases like R600a and R32, always identify the right color before use.


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